HEALTH TIP #26:
Colon Cancer Prevention
Colon Cancer Prevention
Colorectal cancer is the second deadliest form of cancer in Canada, second only to lung cancer. It begins with a malignant tumor that first appears in your colon or rectum. You might not know it's there because it starts as a quiet polyp that usually takes years to become malignant. The trick is to find them before they cause you any harm.
If you have a first degree relative with colon cancer or polyps at age < 60 or 2 or more first degree relatives affected with polyps or colon cancer at any age, you should have a colonoscopy every 5 years beginning at age 40 or 10 years earlier that the youngest diagnosis of polyps or cancer in the family, whichever comes first.
If you have a first degree relative with cancer or polyp at age > 60 or 2 or more second degree relatives affected with colon cancer, you should have an average-risk screening (F.O.B.T. or colonoscopy) beginning at age 40.
If you have a second degree relative or a third degree relative affected, you should have an average-risk screening (F.O.B.T. or colonoscopy) beginning at age 50. Please note that everyone should have an average-risk screening at age 50
- First degree relative = parent, child or sibling
- Second degree relative = grandparents, aunt, uncle, nephew, niece
- Third degree relative = cousin, great grandparents, great grand child
Take care of your health, you're worth it!
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